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How-to guide

How to Make Chrome Faster: 12 Fixes That Actually Help

How-to

How to Make Chrome Faster: 12 Fixes That Actually Help

On this page
  1. The short answer
  2. What actually makes Chrome faster right now?
  3. How do I turn on Chrome's Memory Saver and Energy Saver?
  4. How do I find out which extension is slowing Chrome down?
  5. Does closing tabs actually make Chrome faster?
  6. Will clearing cache and cookies speed up Chrome?
  7. Should I turn on hardware acceleration or change Chrome flags?
  8. Can a full disk or a messy downloads folder slow Chrome down?
  9. Do these fixes work on Chromebook, Mac, and mobile Chrome?
  10. When should I just reset Chrome to default settings?
  11. Frequently asked

The short answer

The fastest fixes are built into Chrome: turn on Memory Saver and Energy Saver under Settings > Performance, close or discard tabs you're not using, and audit chrome://extensions for anything you don't recognize. Clearing cache, checking Task Manager for runaway processes, and updating Chrome fix most slowdowns without installing anything new.

What actually makes Chrome faster right now?

Chrome usually slows down for one of three reasons: too many tabs sitting open in memory, an extension running scripts on every page you visit, or a browser cache and version that have gotten stale. Fix those three first, in that order, before you touch anything else.

Chrome speed fixes ranked by effort
FixMenu pathWhy it helps
Turn on Memory SaverSettings > Performance > Memory SaverFrees RAM from tabs you aren't currently looking at
Turn on Energy SaverSettings > Performance > Energy SaverThrottles background activity to save battery and CPU
Audit extensionschrome://extensionsRemoves background scripts eating memory and CPU on every page
Check Task ManagerShift+EscShows exactly which tab or extension is using the most memory or CPU
Clear cacheSettings > Privacy and security > Clear browsing dataRemoves a bloated cache that can slow page loads
Update ChromeSettings > About ChromeShips performance and security fixes automatically

The first three rows take under two minutes combined and solve most everyday slowdowns. For a deeper dive into which extensions are worth keeping running, see our tab manager extensions guide before you start uninstalling things at random.

How do I turn on Chrome's Memory Saver and Energy Saver?

Click the three-dot menu, open Settings, then turn on Memory Saver and Energy Saver under the Performance tab. Both are free and built into Chrome. Memory Saver puts background tabs to sleep so they stop drawing CPU and RAM, and Energy Saver throttles animations and background activity to extend battery life.

  1. Click the three-dot menu (⋮) in the top-right corner of Chrome.
  2. Select Settings.
  3. Click Performance in the left sidebar.
  4. Toggle Memory Saver on.
  5. Toggle Energy Saver on if you're using a laptop.
  6. Add sites you need running in the background, like a music player, to the always-active list under Performance.

Memory Saver reloads a sleeping tab automatically the moment you click back onto it, so you rarely notice it happened. The trade-off is that a tab with unsaved form data or an in-progress upload can lose that state when Chrome discards it, which is exactly why the always-active list exists.

Keep noisy tabs awake on purpose

Add music players, stock tickers, or chat apps to the always-active list in Performance settings so Memory Saver doesn't put them to sleep and cut off audio or notifications.

How do I find out which extension is slowing Chrome down?

Open Chrome's Task Manager with Shift+Esc and look at the rows labeled 'Extension:'. The memory and CPU columns show exactly which one is the heaviest, instead of guessing from the extensions list alone.

If nothing stands out, disable your extensions one at a time from chrome://extensions, reloading a heavy page after each one, until the slowdown disappears. That isolates the culprit without you losing the rest of your setup. Check what extension permissions actually mean while you're there, since an extension with broad site access is worth a second look even if it isn't the slow one.

Not every extension deserves to go. A tab manager extension that saves sessions can replace dozens of open tabs with one lightweight list, while a password manager like Bitwarden runs lighter than most people expect because it only activates on login forms. For more picks, see our roundup of the best Chrome extension managers.

Keep these, cut the rest

Does closing tabs actually make Chrome faster?

Yes. Each open tab keeps its own process and a share of memory, even after Memory Saver puts it to sleep, so fewer tabs means less to manage overall. The fix isn't necessarily closing tabs for good; it's finding somewhere else to put them.

Tab groups
Chrome's built-in feature (right-click a tab, then Add tab to new group) that collapses related tabs into one labeled strip instead of a wall of favicons.
Reading list
The bookmark-star menu's built-in queue for pages you want to read later without keeping the tab open now.
Session manager extension
A tool like Tab Session Manager that snapshots your whole window so you can close it and reopen the exact same tabs whenever you need them.

None of these cost you the tab's content. They just move it out of active memory until you actually need it again, which is a better trade than either hoarding forty tabs or losing your place entirely.

Will clearing cache and cookies speed up Chrome?

Clearing the cache mainly fixes pages that load incorrectly, but it can also help speed if your cache has grown large or corrupted over months of browsing. It won't undo a slowdown caused by too many extensions or too many open tabs.

  1. Open Settings > Privacy and security > Clear browsing data.
  2. Choose the time range All time for the deepest clean.
  3. Check Cached images and files only if you want to avoid clearing history or passwords.
  4. Click Clear data.

Cookies control your logins

Uncheck Cookies and other site data if you only want the performance benefit of clearing cache. Clearing cookies signs you out of every site until you log back in.

Should I turn on hardware acceleration or change Chrome flags?

Leave hardware acceleration on. It's enabled by default at Settings > System > Use graphics acceleration when available and lets Chrome offload video and page rendering to your GPU instead of the CPU, which matters most on video-heavy or graphics-heavy sites.

Chrome flags (chrome://flags) are a different story. They're experimental features Google hasn't finished testing, and enabling one because a forum post promised a speed boost can just as easily cause crashes or broken pages. If a flag change causes problems, the Reset all to default button at the top of that page undoes everything at once.

Flags aren't a real fix

There's no flag that reliably speeds Chrome up for everyone. The built-in Memory Saver and Energy Saver settings do the same job without the risk of an experimental feature breaking a site you rely on.

Can a full disk or a messy downloads folder slow Chrome down?

Yes. Chrome and your whole operating system slow down when free disk space runs low, and a giant unfinished download can tie up bandwidth and memory while it's active.

A lightweight download manager keeps this visible instead of hidden in a folder you never check. Download Manager adds a popup showing recent downloads so you're not hunting through a cluttered downloads folder, and for large files, Turbo Download Manager Classic splits the file into multiple simultaneous connections so it finishes faster and frees up the browser sooner.

Downloads that don't drag on Chrome

Once a month, sort your Downloads folder by size and delete or move anything you no longer need. Old installers, forgotten PDFs, and duplicate files are the usual culprits behind a slow, full disk.

Do these fixes work on Chromebook, Mac, and mobile Chrome?

Memory Saver and Energy Saver exist on Windows, Mac, and Linux Chrome, but ChromeOS already manages tab discarding at the operating-system level, so you won't find the exact same toggle there. Trimming extensions from chrome://extensions still helps on a Chromebook.

Chrome for Android and iOS doesn't support desktop extensions at all, so none of the extension-based fixes above apply on a phone or tablet. On mobile, your best options are closing tabs from the tab switcher, clearing browsing data from the app's own Settings > Privacy menu, and keeping the Chrome app itself up to date.

When should I just reset Chrome to default settings?

Reset Chrome when the slowdown started right after installing something and you can't pin down which extension or setting caused it, or when you've tried the fixes above and Chrome still feels slow.

  1. Open Settings.
  2. Scroll down and click Reset settings.
  3. Click Restore settings to their original defaults.
  4. Confirm by clicking Reset settings in the dialog.

A reset disables all your extensions, clears your homepage and default search engine choices, and clears cookies and cache, but it doesn't touch your saved bookmarks, passwords, or browsing history. Re-enable extensions one at a time afterward so you don't recreate the same slowdown.

If Chrome is still slow after a full reset, the bottleneck is likely your computer's RAM or CPU rather than anything inside the browser. Open Shift+Esc Task Manager to see how much memory Chrome is using compared with your device's total, and treat another round of settings changes as a lower priority than a hardware upgrade at that point.

Extensions mentioned in this guide

Frequently asked

How do I check which Chrome extension is using the most memory?

Open Task Manager with Shift+Esc and look at the rows starting with 'Extension:'. The memory and CPU columns show exactly which one is the heaviest.

Does Chrome have a built-in memory saver?

Yes. It's under Settings > Performance > Memory Saver, and it puts inactive tabs to sleep automatically to free up RAM.

How many tabs is too many for Chrome?

There's no fixed number since it depends on your RAM, but if Task Manager shows Chrome's total memory near your device's total, that's a sign to close or group tabs.

Does disabling extensions make Chrome faster?

Often yes, especially extensions that run scripts on every page you load. Disable them one at a time to find the worst offender.

Why is Chrome using so much CPU and battery?

Usually a background tab auto-refreshing, a video or ad playing, or an extension polling constantly. Check Task Manager and turn on Energy Saver.

How do I stop Chrome from running in the background after I close it?

Turn off Continue running background apps when Chrome is closed under Settings > System on Windows.

Does clearing cache delete my passwords?

No, not unless you separately check Passwords and other sign-in data in the Clear browsing data dialog.

Is it safe to enable Chrome flags for speed?

Not recommended. Flags are experimental and can cause crashes or break sites; use Reset all to default on the flags page if something goes wrong.

Why does Chrome get slower after months of use?

Cache buildup, more installed extensions, more startup tabs, and an outdated version all add up gradually.

Does Chrome slow down on old computers?

Yes. Past a certain point, hardware limits like RAM and CPU matter more than settings, so fewer extensions and tabs help more on older machines.

Can too many bookmarks slow Chrome down?

No. Bookmarks are lightweight text entries; open tabs and running extensions are the real cost, not saved bookmarks.

Does updating Chrome improve speed?

Yes. Updates regularly include performance and memory improvements alongside security fixes, and you can check for one under Settings > About Chrome.

Sources

  1. Google Chrome Help: Add & manage extensions
  2. Google Chrome Help: Clear cache & cookies